Hogs On Hazel Creek
I have a list of things that bother me out in the woods, especially when I'm by myself. The list has decreased over the years as I've become more accustomed to what nature throws at you when you're chasing the high lonesome.
Bears don't bother me much anymore. I've had enough encounters to know that black bears are generally more afraid of you than you are of them. Snakes? I watch where I step and move on. Darkness, weather, getting lost—these are all manageable with experience and preparation.
But wild hogs? They still make me nervous.
Wild hogs are unpredictable, aggressive, and surprisingly fast.
The Encounter
It was my second day on Hazel Creek. I was fishing a remote section of the upper watershed, miles from the nearest trail. The fishing had been excellent—wild rainbows and browns rising eagerly to dry flies.
I was working through a long pool when I heard it: a deep, guttural grunt from the rhododendron thicket on the opposite bank. I froze. The sound came again, closer this time, followed by the unmistakable sound of something large moving through thick vegetation.
Then I saw them. A sounder of wild hogs—at least six or seven—emerged from the thicket and began rooting along the creek bank. The lead sow was massive, easily 200 pounds, with several smaller pigs following behind.
Standoff
I was standing in the middle of the creek, about thirty feet from the hogs. They hadn't noticed me yet, focused on rooting for grubs and roots in the soft soil. I knew I needed to back away slowly, but the creek behind me was too deep to wade without making noise.
The sow looked up. Our eyes met. For a long moment, neither of us moved. Then she snorted—a sharp, aggressive sound—and took two steps toward the creek.
In that moment, I understood why experienced woodsmen respect wild hogs.
Retreat
I slowly raised my arms, making myself look larger, and spoke in a firm, loud voice. "Hey! Get out of here!" The sow stopped but didn't retreat. The other hogs had noticed me now and were watching intently.
I took a slow step backward, then another. The water was up to my thighs, but I kept moving. The sow watched but didn't advance. After what felt like an eternity, I reached shallower water and was able to climb onto the opposite bank.
The hogs went back to rooting, apparently satisfied that I was leaving. I gave them a wide berth and continued upstream, my heart still pounding.
The Problem
Wild hogs are an invasive species in the Smokies, descendants of escaped domestic pigs and European wild boar introduced for hunting decades ago. They cause tremendous ecological damage, rooting up native plants, destroying stream banks, and competing with native wildlife.
The National Park Service has an active removal program, but the hogs are prolific breeders and difficult to eradicate. They're particularly common in remote areas like Hazel Creek, where human presence is minimal.
For backcountry anglers, they're a real concern. Unlike bears, which generally avoid humans, hogs can be aggressive, especially sows with piglets. They're also active during the day, increasing the likelihood of encounters.
Lessons Learned
That encounter reinforced several important lessons. First, always be aware of your surroundings. I should have heard those hogs sooner. Second, know how to react to wildlife encounters. Making noise and appearing large worked in this case, but every situation is different.
Most importantly, respect the wildness of these places. We're visitors in the backcountry, sharing space with creatures that have every right to be there—even invasive ones. The risk is part of the experience, part of what makes these adventures meaningful.
I still fish Hazel Creek, and I still venture into remote watersheds alone. But I'm more cautious now, more aware. And wild hogs remain on my list of things that bother me in the woods.
About the Author
Exploring forgotten trout waters and documenting remote backcountry streams deep in the Appalachian wilderness. Follow the journey through wild places where few anglers venture.

